Volume 35, Issue 1/2, 2019
Cognitive Semiotics
Massimo Leone
Pages 251-268
https://doi.org/10.5840/ajs20175226
On Insignificance
The article proposes a typology of meaninglessness based on the semiotics of Charles S. Peirce: meaningless as indecipherable; as incomprehensible; and as uncanny. Each type is exemplified with reference to anecdotic semiotic experience gained while riding Japanese buses. Meaninglessness, however, is not insignificance. Insignificance is a much more disquieting anthropological condition, which the article describes with reference to two symmetrical processes: on the one hand, the euphoric passage from significance to insignificance, a passage meant as the ¡°birth of new meaning¡±; on the other hand, the dysphoric passage from significance to insignificance, a passage which coincides with the alienation of human existence. Through several examples take from present-day societies, the article advocates for an active role of semiotics in warning human communities against the ¡°emergence of insignificance¡± and its potential of violence and exploitation.